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Handwritten Text Retrieval from Unlabeled Collections


Santhoshini Gongidi and C.V. Jawahar

[ Paper ]   | [ Demo ]

Abstract

Handwritten documents from communities like cultural heritage, judiciary, and modern journals remain largely unexplored even today. To a great extent, this is due to the lack of retrieval tools for such unlabeled document collections. In this work, we consider such collections and present a simple, robust retrieval framework for easy information access. We achieve retrieval on unlabeled novel collections through invariant features learnt for handwritten text. These feature representations enable zero-shot retrieval for novel queries on unexplored collections. We improve the framework further by supporting search via text and exemplar queries. Four new collections written in English, Malayalam, and Bengali are used to evaluate our text retrieval framework. These collections comprise 2957 handwritten pages and over 300K words. We report promising results on these collections, despite the zero-shot constraint and huge collection size. Our framework allows the addition of new collections without any need for specific finetuning or labeling. Finally, we also present a demonstration of the retrieval framework.


Demo link: HW-Search


Teaser Video:


Related Publications

Santhoshini Gongidi, C V Jawahar, Handwritten Text Retrieval from Unlabeled Collections, CVIP 2021

Contact

For any queries about the work, please contact the authors below

  1. Santhoshini Gongidi: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Audio-Visual Speech Super-Resolution


Rudrabha Mukhopadhyay*, Sindhu B Hegde* , Vinay Namboodiri and C.V. Jawahar

IIIT Hyderabad       Univ. of Bath

BMVC, 2021 (Oral)

[ Code ]   | [ Demo Video ]

banner style3

We present an audio-visual model for super-resolving very low-resolution speech inputs (example, 1kHz) at large scale-factors. In contrast to the existing audio-only speech super-resolution approaches, our method benefits from the visual stream, either the real-visual stream (if available), or the generated visual stream from our pseudo-visual network.

Abstract

In this paper, we present an audio-visual model to perform speech super-resolution at large scale-factors (8x and 16x). Previous works attempted to solve this problem using only the audio modality as input and thus were limited to low scale-factors of 2x and 4x. In contrast, we propose to incorporate both visual and auditory signals to super-resolve speech of sampling rates as low as 1kHz. In such challenging situations, the visual features assist in learning the content and improves the quality of the generated speech. Further, we demonstrate the applicability of our approach to arbitrary speech signals where the visual stream is not accessible. Our "pseudo-visual network" precisely synthesizes the visual stream solely from the low-resolution speech input. Extensive experiments and the demo video illustrate our method's remarkable results and benefits over state-of-the-art audio-only speech super-resolution approaches.

Paper

  • Paper
    Audio-Visual Speech Super-Resolution

    Rudrabha Mukhopadhyay*, Sindhu B Hegde*, Vinay Namboodiri and C.V. Jawahar
    Audio-Visual Speech Super-Resolution, BMVC, 2021 (Oral).
    [PDF ] | [BibTeX]

    Updated Soon

Demo

--- COMING SOON ---


Contact

  1. Rudrabha Mukhopadhyay - This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
  2. Sindhu Hegde - This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

MeronymNet: A Hierarchical Model for Unified and Controllable Multi-Category Object Generation


Rishabh Baghel, Abhishek Trivedi, Tejas Ravichandran, and Ravi Kiran Sarvadevabhatla

[Project Page Link]   [Paper]   [ GitHub]

meronymnet


Overview

  • We introduce MeronymNet, a novel hierarchical approach for controllable, part-based generation of multi-category objects using a single unified model.
  • We adopt a guided coarse-to-fine strategy involving semantically conditioned generation of bounding box layouts, pixel-level part layouts and ultimately, the object depictions themselves.
  • We use Graph Convolutional Networks, Deep Recurrent Networks along with custom-designed Conditional Variational Autoencoders to enable flexible, diverse and category-aware generation of 2-D objects in a controlled manner.
  • The performance scores for generated objects reflect MeronymNet's superior performance compared to multiple strong baselines and ablative variants.
  • We also showcase MeronymNet's suitability for controllable object generation and interactive object editing at various levels of structural and semantic granularity.

Results

meronymnet results 1 Look at sample generations by MeronymNet. For each sample, the generated bounding box, corresponding label mask and the RGB object can be seen. Notice the diversity in number of parts, appearance and viewpoint among the generated objects.


Application Scenario: Interactive Modification

MeronymBot hstack 1 Our model allows users to have control on part level, which they can interact with either using boxes or masks. Notice that the viewpoint for rendering the object has changed from the initial generation to accommodate the updated part list. This scenario especially demonstrates MeronymNet’s holistic, part-based awareness of rendering viewpoints best suited for various part sets.


Dataset

violinparts We use the large-scale part-segmented object dataset, PASCAL Parts. The plot shows the density distribution of part counts in object instances for each category. The varying range and frequency of part occurrences across categories, combined with the requirement of object generation from a single unified model, poses lots of challenges.


Contact

  1. If you have any question, please contact Dr. Ravi Kiran Sarvadevabhatla at - This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

Automated Tree Generation Using Grammar & Particle System


Aryamaan Jain, Jyoti Sunkara, Ishaan Shah, Avinash Sharma and K S Rajan

 

Abstract

Trees are an integral part of many outdoor scenes and are rendered in a wide variety of computer applications like computer games, movies, simulations, architectural models, AR and VR. This has led to increasing demand for realistic, intuitive, lightweight and easy to produce computer-generated trees. The current approaches at 3D tree generation using a library of trees lack variations in structure and are repetitive. This paper presents an extended grammar-based automated solution for 3D tree generation that can model a wide range of species, both Western and Indian. For the foliage, we adopt a particle system approach that models the leaf, its size, orientation and changes. The proposed solution additionally allows control for individual trees, thus modelling the tree growth variations, changes in foliage across seasons, and leaf structure. This enables the generation of virtual forests with different tree compositions. In addition, a Blender add-on has been developed for use and will be released.


Download

  1. Click here to download paper
  2. Click here to download blender plugin
  3. Click here to download tree generation code
  4. Click here to download grammar files
  5. Click here to download 3D tree dataset

Contact

  1. Aryamaan Jain: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
  2. Jyoti Sunkara: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
  3. Ishaan Shah: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
  4. Avinash Sharma: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
  5. K S Rajan: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Towards Boosting the Accuracy of Non-Latin Scene Text Recognition


Sanjana Gunna, Rohit Saluja, and C.V. Jawahar

[Video]   [Paper]   [ Code]

images

Clockwise from top-left; “Top: Annotated Scene-text images, Bottom: Baselines’ predictions (row-1) and Transfer Learning models’ predictions (row-2)”, from Gujarati, Hindi, Bangla, Tamil, Telugu and Malayalam. Green, red, and “ ” represent correct predictions, errors, and missing characters, respectively. (Color figure online)

Abstract

Scene-text recognition is remarkably better in Latin languages than the non-Latin languages due to several factors like multiple fonts, simplistic vocabulary statistics, updated data generation tools, and writing systems. This work examines the possible reasons for low accuracy by comparing English datasets with non-Latin languages. Several controlled experiments are performed on English, by varying the number of (i) fonts to create the synthetic data and (ii) created word images. We discover that these factors are critical for the scene-text recognition systems. We share 55 additional fonts in Arabic, and 97 new fonts in Devanagari, which we found using a region-wise online search. These fonts were not used in the previous scene text recognition works. The fonts details can be found in the github repo. We apply our learnings to improve the state-of-the-art results of two nonLatin languages, Arabic, and Devanagari and achieve WRR gains for IIIT-ILST and MLT datasets.


Paper

  • Paper
    Towards Boosting the Accuracy of Non-Latin Scene Text Recognition

    Sanjana Gunna, Rohit Saluja, C.V. Jawahar
    Towards Boosting the Accuracy of Non-Latin Scene Text Recognition, International Workshop on Arabic and derived Script Analysis and Recognition (ASAR 2021), 2021.
    [PDF] | [BibTeX]

    @inproceedings{gunnaNonLatin2021,
    title={Towards {B}oosting the {A}ccuracy of {N}on-{L}atin {S}cene {T}ext {R}ecognition,
    author={Sanjana Gunna and Rohit Saluja and C V Jawahar},
    booktitle={2021 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition Workshops (ICDARW)},
    year={2021}
    }

Contact

  1. Sanjana Gunna - This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
  2. Rohit Saluja - This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

More Articles …

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